Computer eye strain symptoms may include:
Eye discomfort
Headaches
Sore, tired, burning or itchy eyes
Difficulty focusing
Blurred or double vision
Increased sensitivity to light
Although eye strain can cause discomfort, it can resolve in most cases after resting your rest. You may not be able to change the amount of time you need to focus on a digital screen at work, but you can take steps to reduce the eye strain associated with it.
Ways to reduce computer eye strain
According to the Canadian Association of Optometrists, it is recommended to do the following to help reduce digital eye strain:
Position your screen about an arm’s length from your eyes and 20 degrees below eye level.
Set colour and contrast tones to suit your eyes and match the brightness of your screen with your surroundings.
Minimize reflected glare on your screen by dimming the lights in the room if possible, using a protective anti‑glare screen cover and/or positioning your screen so that it sits perpendicular to windows and other bright light sources. If you are having trouble locating the source of the glare, turn off your monitor to reveal a darkened screen, and tilt/swivel your monitor until the reflection disappears.
Keep your screen free of fingerprints and dust, as both can reduce visual clarity.
If you alternate between looking at your screen and paperwork, you could use a clipboard that attaches alongside your monitor so that the two are at the same working distance.
Some optometrists recommend the use of the 20‑20‑20 rule to give your eyes a much‑needed break. Every 20 minutes take a 20 second break and focus your eyes on something at least 20 feet away.
Regular eye exams allow your optometrist to assess your level of vision, recommend glasses or contact lenses to improve your vision and evaluate your overall eye health.
It’s also helpful for your optometrist to know how many hours a day you use the computer and other digital devices, the kind of lighting you use at your work station, how many screens you use, and the distance from your eyes to your screen.
Book an eye examGet answers to your questions
The good news is that eye strain does not lead to any permanent damage on your vision, even though it feels uncomfortable or unpleasant at times. It is not a serious condition or disease, but a symptom of overworked eyes. You can alleviate your eye strain by taking steps to reduce the triggers. For example, if you need to look at your screen for a long time, take regular breaks to look away and focus on other objects in the distance. This will relax the muscles inside the eye and help reduce ocular fatigue. Overly bright or dim lighting will also cause you to strain your eyes, so you need to do what you can to ensure you have sufficient lighting for your work.
Anyone who spends a significant amount of time in front of a computer screen can suffer from eye strain, which is sometimes referred to by the umbrella term ‘computer vision syndrome’, that describes a range of eye‑related conditions. You may have heard of repetitive stress injuries associated with carrying out the same task – like typing on a computer keyboard – over and over again. Eye strain is caused in a similar way. Your eyes have to constantly move, focus and re‑focus while you work at a computer screen – and without regular breaks, this can put strain on these important muscles. Additionally, elements including glare and contrast, as well as flickering, make reading and writing on a computer screen more challenging than when you read and write on paper.
Noticed a change in your eyesight?
If you have any concerns about your eye health, contact or visit your local optometrist immediately – even if you do not have an appointment.
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